Discrimination based on social class.

• A. Racism
• B. Religionism
• C. Ableism
• D. Classism

Answer: (D)

Discrimination based on social class is classism. It involves treating people unfairly or making negative judgments because of their economic position, education level, occupation, or perceived place in the social hierarchy. Classism can show up as stereotypes about who is “deserving” of resources, or as barriers to housing, education, employment, or healthcare based on someone’s class background.

This differs from racism, which targets race; religionism, which targets religious belief; and ableism, which targets physical or mental abilities. Each form centers on a different basis for bias, whereas classism centers on social and economic status. A clear example is assuming someone cannot afford a service and denying them access or opportunities because of their perceived class, rather than their individual merit.