What is included in the P component of SOAP notes?

• A. Observations from the session
• B. Test results and scores
• C. Diagnosis consideration
• D. Treatment plans and possible referrals

Answer: (D)

In SOAP notes, the Plan section lays out what will be done next to support the student. It translates what was found in the session into concrete actions, steps, and services. This is where you specify the counseling interventions to use, how often sessions will occur, any goals or benchmarks, and how progress will be monitored. It also includes referrals to other professionals or services if needed, and details about coordination with parents, teachers, or outside providers, along with timelines for follow-up.

Observations from the session belong in the Objective/Observations part, test results and scores are interpreted in the Assessment section, and diagnosis considerations also fit under Assessment. The Plan focuses on actionable next steps—treatment plans and possible referrals.