Which disclosure is typically required by a court?

• A. Court-ordered disclosure
• B. Parental request
• C. Student consent
• D. School administrator's request

Answer: (A)

The key idea is that when a court is involved, it has the authority to compel the release of records. A court-ordered disclosure is the mechanism by which information must be released, because a legal directive from the court overrides typical privacy protections. In practice, authorities can issue a court order or subpoena requiring the school to turn over records, and the school must comply.

Parental requests or student consent are voluntary disclosures initiated by those individuals, not requirements imposed by a court. A school administrator’s request is an internal request, not a court-mandated action. So, the disclosure most typically required by a court is one that comes from a court order, which is why that choice is correct.