Which stage would be most likely to follow universal principles of justice even if it means disobeying laws?

• A. Stage 3
• B. Stage 6
• C. Stage 4
• D. Stage 5

Answer: (B)

This question targets how moral reasoning shifts from following rules to acting from universal ethical principles. In Kohlberg’s theory, the highest level of moral development is when a person bases judgments on abstract principles like justice, rights, and the inherent dignity of every person. At this stage, those principles can override obedience to laws if the laws themselves are unjust. So choosing to follow universal principles even when it means disobeying laws reflects this top-tier reasoning.

Lower levels rely on wanting approval, or on adhering to rules to maintain social order, or on negotiating rules for the greater good within a social contract—none of which prioritize universal rights above legal obedience in the same way. That’s why the described stance fits the highest level of moral development, where universal justice guides decisions, even at the expense of law.